Consciousness and Intelligence in the Age of Large Language Models

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Resumo

This paper investigates the philosophical implications of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, in light of classical and contemporary theories of mind and consciousness. The study revisits key philosophical debates to evaluate the plausibility of machine consciousness. Based on recent discussions, including Chalmers' 2023 analysis, the paper argues that LLMs may not yet exhibit consciousness, but their development demands new conceptual frameworks. In conclusion, it suggests that traditional notions of mind may be insufficient to grasp the cognitive nature of emerging technologies and that a new ontology of the mind might be necessary.

Palavras-chave:

Large Language Models , Artificial Intelligence , Machine Consciousness , Problems of Consciousness , Philosophical Zombies

Biografia do Autor

Adriano Martins-Costa, Universidade do Porto

Adriano Martins das Dores Costa is a Brazilian journalist and currently a Master's student in Communication Sciences at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Porto. He has studied Journalism, Digital Marketing, and Philosophy. He holds a postgraduate degree in Communication in Postmodernity and is a researcher in Educational Sciences, with an emphasis on Digital Technologies for Education.